| Abstract: |
In the Nigerian public health, mental health appears to be one of the most neglected
aspects owing to stigma, poor awareness, cultural beliefs, and inadequate
communication. This study examined the role of radio in promoting mental health
awareness in Enugu State. Specifically, the study investigated how often radio
stations discuss mental health issues, the types of mental health content broadcast,
and audience perception and response to such messages. The study adopted the
Agenda-Setting Theory developed by Maxwell McCombs and Donald Shaw, as
well as the Health Belief Model associated with Irwin M. Rosenstock. A survey
research method was employed, while questionnaires were used as the instrument
for data collection. A total of 400 questionnaires were distributed, out of which 380
were returned and analyzed. The results revealed that although many residents listen
to radio regularly, mental health issues are rarely discussed on radio stations in
Enugu State. The study also found that many respondents are not exposed to mental
health programmes and that radio has limited impact on public understanding and
behavioural response toward mental health issues. The study concluded that radio is
underutilized as a tool for mental health communication in Enugu State. The study
recommends increased airtime, structured programming, and collaboration
between media organizations and mental health professionals to improve
awareness. |